How to Reduce PDF Size Without Losing Quality
Large PDFs are frustrating — they clog your email, take forever to upload, and eat storage space. Here's how to shrink them down without sacrificing readability.
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Compress PDF Free →Why Are Some PDFs So Large?
PDF file size depends on what's inside. A text-only PDF might be 50KB, while the same document with embedded images could be 50MB. The main culprits are:
- •High-resolution images — Photos saved at print quality (300 DPI) are overkill for screen viewing
- •Embedded fonts — Full font files add size; subsetting includes only used characters
- •Scanned documents — Scans are essentially large images, even if they look like text
- •Redundant data — Editing history, metadata, and duplicate objects
Method 1: Online PDF Compression
The fastest way to reduce PDF size. Our tool processes everything in your browser — your files never leave your device.
- 1
Upload Your PDF
Drag and drop or click to select. Works with PDFs up to 100MB.
- 2
Choose Compression Level
High for maximum size reduction, Low for best quality retention.
- 3
Download Compressed PDF
Your smaller PDF downloads instantly. Compare sizes before and after.
Method 2: Reduce Image Quality
If you're creating the PDF yourself, compress images before adding them. A 150 DPI image is plenty for screen viewing and uses 75% less space than 300 DPI.
| Image DPI | Best For | Relative Size |
|---|---|---|
| 72 DPI | Web viewing only | Smallest |
| 150 DPI | Screen + basic print | Small |
| 300 DPI | High-quality print | Large |
Method 3: Remove Unnecessary Elements
- •Delete blank pages — Extra pages add to file size even if empty
- •Remove annotations — Comments, highlights, and sticky notes accumulate
- •Flatten form fields — Interactive forms are larger than static content
- •Strip metadata — Author info, editing history, and thumbnails
Expected Compression Results
| PDF Type | Typical Reduction |
|---|---|
| Photo-heavy documents | 70-90% |
| Scanned documents | 50-80% |
| Mixed content | 40-60% |
| Text-only PDFs | 10-30% |
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